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Asthma triggers are the allergens, irritants, and infections that make asthma
worse. Many children with asthma are sensitive to allergens, such as pollen, animal
dander, dust, and mold. Everyone's breathing tubes can be affected by irritants such
as smoke, pollution, strong chemicals, and infections. You can control
the asthma triggers in your home.

Common asthma triggers in the home:
- Smoke (from cigarettes, fireplace, or incense)
- Animal dander (the shedding skin of your pets)
- Dust and dust mites (microscopic insects that live in house dust)
- Molds (mold grows in damp areas such as the kitchen, the bathroom, and in the
soil of house plants)
- Perfumes
- Aerosol sprays (including hair spray)
- Strong chemical fumes
- Christmas trees
- Aspirin
Asthma triggers in the outside environment:
- Change of weather
- Pollen
- Grasses
- Cold dry air
- Smog
Other asthma triggers:
 Infections
may trigger asthma. Ear infections, sinus infections, and the common cold can cause
asthma flare-ups. If you cannot control a flare-up easily, see your doctor. Your
child may have an infection that needs to be treated.
Exercise can be an asthma trigger. However, exercise
is important for your child's health. Having asthma should not keep your child from
playing or sports. Medications are available that can control asthma
triggered by exercise.
Pollens,
animal danders, molds, and dust mites are allergens. Allergy testing can tell you
how important it is to avoid these allergens. Talk to your doctor about whether allergy
testing will benefit your child.
Foods
occasionally trigger asthma. Usually there is a skin reaction, such as eczema (scaly,
itchy skin) or hives, as well as the asthma. Foods that might be allergens include
peanuts, eggs, milk products, and shellfish. Talk with your doctor to see if your
child needs to be tested for food allergy.
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